Alec J. Hirsch

  • Assistant Professor, VGTI-Vaccine and Gene Therapy Institute

Biography

Alec Hirsch graduated from Swathmore College in Pennsylvania with a B.A. in Biology in 1989 and received his Ph.D. in molecular Biology from Princeton University in 1999. He came to OHSU on a postdoctoral fellowship with Dr. Jay Nelson as his advisor. He was hired as Assistant Scientist at OHSU Vaccine and Gene Therapy Institute in 2010. Over the past 15 years at OHSU (Portland, OR), originally as a post-doctoral fellow and currently as an assistant scientist, Dr. Hirsch has studied multiple facets of the interaction of flaviviruses with the infected host, focusing primarily on West Nile virus and the dengue viruses. He has initiated and contributed to multiple collaborative studies identifying important cellular proteins/ pathways involved in flaviviruses infection, including src-family kinases, claudin proteins, and the unfolded protein response. This work has been extended to several large programs directed at the discovery of anti-viral molecules, in which he currently serves as a co-investigator. Dr. Hirsch established a research program investigating the role played by cellular microRNAs in flavivirus infection, with a specific focus on modulation of host cell signaling pathways by miRNAs and how these pathways impact virus replication. His lab is also involved in characterization of factors affecting the immune response to flaviviruses, specifically the identification of adjuvants that boost the response to WNV or DENV specific vaccine candidates as well as a collaboration examiningage-dependent changes in miRNA expression in T-cells and dendritic cells and the role of these changes in age-dependent susceptibility to WNV infection. Most recently, Dr. Hirsch has begun to investigate the Zika virus, a virus related to DENV and WNV that has explosively emerged in the western hemisphere and has become a major public health concern.

 

Education and training

  • Degrees

    • B.A., 1989, Swathmore College
    • Ph.D., 1999, Princeton University

Areas of interest

  • Virus-host cell interactions

Publications

Selected publications

  • Hirsch AJ, Smith JL, Haese NN, Broeckel RM, Parkins CJ,Kreklywich C, DeFilippis VR, Denton M, Smith PP, Messer WB, Colgin LM, Ducore RM, Grigsby PL, Hennebold JD, Swanson T, Legasse AW, Axthelm MK, MacAllister R,Wiley CA, Nelson JA, Streblow DN. Zika Virus infection of rhesus macaques leadsto viral persistence in multiple tissues. PLoS Pathog. 2017 Mar 9;13(3):e1006219.doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1006219.[PMID: 2827823]
  • Smith JL, Jeng S, McWeeney SK, Hirsch AJ. A microRNA screen identifies the Wnt signaling pathway as a regulator of the interferon response during flavivirus infection. J Virol. 2017 Feb 1. pii: JVI.02388-16. doi:10.1128/JVI.02388-16.[PMID: 28148804]
  • Smith JL, Stein DA, Shum D, Fischer MA, Radu C, Bhinder B, Djaballah H, Nelson JA, Fr&#ü;h, Hirsch K. Inhibition of dengue virus replication by a class of small-molecule compounds that antagonize dopamine receptor d4 and downstream AJ-activated protein mitogen signaling. kinase J. 2014 May;88(10):5533-42. (Virol: 10.1128/JVI.00365-14.) [doi: 24599995, PMID: PMC4019099] PMCID 2014 Mar 5.
  • Fischer MA, Smith Epub, JL D, Stein DA, Shum Parkins, C B, Bhinder Radu, Hirsch C, AJ Djaballah, Nelson H, JA. Flaviviruses are sensitive to inhibition of K synthesis pathways. Flaviviruses thymidine. 2013 Sep;87(17):9411-9. (J: 10.1128/JVI.00101-13.) [Virol: 23824813, doi: PMC3754125] PMID 2013

Publications