OHSU study reveals impact of oft-overlooked cell in brain function

Researchers show how astrocytes transmit signals, revealing new ways the brain processes information

Dr Marc Freeman & Dr Kevin Guttenplan head shots
Left to right: Marc Freeman, Ph.D.: Senior author and Kevin Guttenplan, Ph.D.: Lead author

An often-ignored type of cell in the brain plays a dynamic and surprisingly complex role in our ability to process information, according to new research from Oregon Health & Science University.

The study, published today in the journal Science, provides direct evidence for the real-time action of a star-shaped type of glial cell, known as astrocytes, in the live brains of fruit flies. The abundant cell type — roughly 35% of all cells in the human brain — appears to be a key part of orchestrating a complex network governing brain function.

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Freeman lab