OHSU Health Information Library

Podcasts

24-Hour Urine Collection Podcast

Detailed information on 24 hour urine collection, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, and anatomical illustrations of the kidney and urinary system.

Abdominal Angiogram Podcast

Detailed information on abdominal angiogram, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, and after care.

Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair Podcast

Detailed information on abdominal aortic aneurysm repair and endovascular aortic aneurysm repair, including the reasons and preparation for the procedures, risks of the procedures, how the procedures are performed, after care, an anatomical illustrations of the anatomy of the aorta, an infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm, types of aneurysms, and illustrations of abdominal aortic aneurysm open repair and endovascular repair

Abdominal Ultrasound Podcast

Detailed information on abdominal ultrasound, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, and after care.

Amniocentesis Podcast

Amniocentesis is a procedure used to obtain a small sample of the amniotic fluid that surrounds the fetus during pregnancy.

Amputation Podcast

Detailed information on amputation, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, risks of the procedure, how the procedure is performed, and after care.

Appendectomy Podcast

Detailed information on appendectomy, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, anatomical illustration of the digestive system, and an illustration of laparoscopic appendectomy.

Arthrography Podcast

In arthrography, a series of X-rays is taken with the joint in various positions after contrast dye is placed in the joint. Find out more about this procedure and what you should do if your doctor orders this test.

Arthroplasty Podcast

Detailed information on arthroplasty, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, and an anatomical illustration of the anatomy of the knee, hip, and types of joints.

Arthroscopy Podcast

Orthopedic surgeons use arthroscopy to diagnose and treat joint problems. An arthroscope is a small, tube shaped instrument that is used to look inside a joint.

Barium Enema Podcast

Detailed information on barium enema, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, and after care.

Barium Swallow Podcast

Detailed information on barium swallow, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, and an anatomical illustration of the digestive system.

Bone Biopsy Podcast

A bone biopsy is a procedure in which bone samples are removed with a special biopsy needle or during surgery to determine if cancer or other abnormal cells are present.

Bone Densitometry Podcast

Bone densitometry is used primarily to diagnose osteoporosis and to determine fracture risk. The testing procedure measures the bone density of the bones of the spine, pelvis, lower arm, and thigh.

Bone Marrow Biopsy Podcast

A biopsy is a procedure performed to remove tissue or cells from the body for examination under a microscope.

Breast Biopsy Podcast

Detailed information on breast biopsy, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, and after care.

Breast Scan Podcast

Detailed information on breast scan, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, and anatomical illustrations of the female breast

Breast Ultrasound Podcast

Detailed information on breast ultrasonography, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, and after care.

Bronchoscopy Podcast

Detailed information on bronchoscopy, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, and after care.

Bunion Surgery Podcast

A bunion is an enlargement of the bone or tissue around a joint at the base of the big toe or at the base of the little toe. The goal of surgery is to relieve pain and correct as much deformity as possible.

Cardiac Catheterization Podcast

Cardiac catheterization is a specialized procedure in which a long, flexible tube (catheter) is inserted into a vein and guided into the heart, allowing a close look at the structures inside.

Carotid Artery Duplex Scan Podcast

This scan is a type of ultrasound used to assess the blood flow of the carotid arteries and diagnose carotid artery disease. These arteries are the main blood vessels carrying oxygen to the brain.

Carotid Endarterectomy / Carotid Angioplasty with Stenting Podcast

These procedures are used to treat carotid artery disease. One removes plaque that has built up in an artery. The other inflates a tiny balloon in an artery to compress the plaque.

Cerebral Arteriogram Podcast

A cerebral arteriogram is an X-ray image of the blood vessels of the brain. It can help diagnose a number of conditions, including aneurysms and thrombosis – a blood clot within a blood vessel.

Cervical Biopsy Podcast

Detailed information on cervical biopsy, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, an anatomical illustration of the female pelvic organs, and an illustration of a cervical biopsy procedure.

Cesarean Delivery Podcast

Cesarean delivery (also called a cesarean section or C-section) is the surgical delivery of a baby by an incision through the mother's abdomen and uterus.

Chest X-ray Podcast

A chest X-ray is used to examine the chest and the organs and structures located in the chest. Chest x-rays may be used to assess the lungs and the heart.

Cholecystectomy Podcast

Detailed information on cholecystectomy, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, anatomical illustration of the digestive system, and an illustration of laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

Cholecystography Podcast

Detailed information on cholecystography, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, and an anatomical illustration of the biliary system.

Chorionic Villus Sampling (CVS) Podcast

The chorionic villi are tiny projections of placental tissue that look like fingers and contain the same genetic material as the fetus. Testing may be available for other genetic defects and disorders depending on the family history and availability of lab testing at the time of the procedure.

Colonoscopy Podcast

Detailed information on colonoscopy, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, an anatomical illustration of the digestive system, and illustrations of colonoscopy and biopsy through colonoscopy.

Colposcopy Podcast

Detailed information on colposcopy, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, an anatomical illustration of the female pelvic organs, and an illustration of a colposcopy procedure.

Computed Tomography (CT or CAT) Scan of the Abdomen Podcast

Detailed information on computed tomography (CT or CAT scan) of the abdomen, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, and after care.

Computed Tomography (CT or CAT) Scan of the Chest Podcast

Detailed information on computed tomography (CT or CAT scan) of the chest, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, and after care

Computed Tomography (CT or CAT) Scan of the Kidney Podcast

Detailed information on computed tomography (CT or CAT scan) of the kidney, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, and an anatomical illustration of the kidney.

Computed Tomography (CT or CAT) Scan of the Liver and Biliary Tract Podcast

Detailed information on computed tomography (CT or CAT scan) of the liver and biliary tract, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, and an anatomical illustration of the liver and biliary system.

Computed Tomography (CT or CAT) Scan of the Spine Podcast

In computed tomography, the X-ray beam moves in a circle around the body. This allows many different views of the spine. The X-ray information is sent to a computer that interprets the data and displays it in a two-dimensional form on a monitor.

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery (CABG) Podcast

One way to treat blocked or narrowed arteries is to bypass the blocked portion of the coronary artery with another piece of blood vessel.

Craniotomy Podcast

A craniotomy is the surgical removal of part of the bone from the skull to expose the brain. This procedure is done so that brain surgery or diagnostic tests can be performed.

Cryotherapy for Prostate Conditions Podcast

Detailed information on cryotherapy for prostate conditions, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, an anatomical illustration of the male reproductive tract, and an illustration of the procedure

Cystography Podcast

Detailed information on cystography, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, and an anatomical illustration of the urinary tract.

Cystometry Podcast

Detailed information on cystometry, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, and an anatomical illustration of the urinary tract

Cystoscopy Podcast

Detailed information on cystoscopy, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, and an anatomical illustration of the urinary tract.

Dilation and Curettage (D and C) Podcast

A dilation and curettage is a surgical procedure in which the cervix is dilated so that the cervical canal and uterine lining can be scraped with a curette to remove abnormal tissues.

Dobutamine Stress Echocardiogram Podcast

This procedure may be used to assess the heart muscle under stress. Dobutamine is a medication that causes the heart to beat faster and will mimic the effects of exercise on the heart.

Echocardiogram Podcast

An echocardiogram can measure heart structures, such as the heart's pumping chambers, the size of the heart itself, and the thickness of the heart walls.

Electrocardiogram Podcast

Electrodes are placed on the chest, arms, and legs. When the electrodes are connected to an ECG machine, the electrical activity of the heart is measured and interpreted.

Electroencephalogram (EEG) Podcast

An electroencephalogram detects abnormalities in the brain waves or electrical activity of the brain. During the procedure, electrodes pasted on the scalp detect tiny electrical charges that result from the activity of the brain cells.

Electromyography (EMG) Podcast

Electromyography measures muscle response or electrical activity in response to a nerve’s stimulation of the muscle. The test is used to help detect neuromuscular abnormalities.

Electronystagmography (ENG) Podcast

Electronystagmography is used to evaluate people with vertigo, or a false sense of spinning or motion that can cause dizziness, and certain other disorders that affect hearing and vision.

Electrophysiological Studies Podcast

An electrophysiological study tests the heart's electrical system. A small, plastic catheter is inserted through a vein in the groin and is threaded into the heart.

Endometrial Ablation Podcast

Detailed information on endometrial ablation, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, an anatomical illustration of the female pelvic organs, an illustration of the menstrual cycle, and an illustration of an endometrial ablation procedure.

Endometrial Biopsy Podcast

An endometrial biopsy is used to obtain a small tissue sample from the lining of the uterus. The tissue is examined under a microscope to identify the presence of abnormal cells.

Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography Podcast

Detailed information on endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, and an anatomical illustration of the biliary system.

Endovascular Coiling Podcast

Endovascular coiling is a procedure performed to block blood flow into a brain aneurysm, a weakened area in the wall of an artery.

Esophagogastroduodenoscopy Podcast

Detailed information on esophagogastroduodenoscopy, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, and an anatomical illustration of the digestive system.

Evoked Potentials Studies Podcast

Evoked potentials studies involve three major tests that measure response to visual, auditory, and electrical stimuli. The studies may be used to assess hearing or sight, especially in infants and children, to diagnose disorders of the optic nerve, and to detect tumors or other problems affecting the brain and spinal cord.

Exercise Echocardiogram Podcast

Detailed information on exercise echocardiogram, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, and after care

Exercise Electrocardiogram Podcast

An exercise ECG can assess the heart's response to stress or exercise. The ECG is monitored while a person is exercising on a treadmill or stationary bike.

External and Internal Heart Rate Monitoring of the Fetus Podcast

Fetal heart rate monitoring is a procedure used to evaluate the well-being of the fetus by assessing the rate and rhythm of the fetal heartbeat. The fetal heart rate may change as the fetus responds to conditions in the uterus. An abnormal fetal heart rate or pattern may indicate that the fetus is not getting enough oxygen.

Femoral Popliteal Bypass Surgery Podcast

Detailed information on femoral popliteal bypass surgery and percutaneous transluminal angioplasty of the femoral artery, including the reasons and preparation for the procedures, risks of the procedures, how the procedures are performed, after care, and anatomical illustrations of the circulation of the legs and femoral popliteal occlusion.

Fetal Ultrasound Podcast

Detailed information on fetal ultrasound, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, and anatomical illustrations of the female pelvis and equipment.

Gallbladder Scan Podcast

Detailed information on gallbladder scan, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, and an anatomical illustration of the biliary system.

Gamma Knife Podcast

Gamma Knife radiosurgery doesn’t involve actual surgery, nor is the Gamma Knife an actual knife. This procedure uses beams of highly focused gamma rays to treat small- to medium-sized lesions, usually in the brain.

Gastric Bypass (Malabsorptive) Surgery Podcast

Gastric bypass surgery involves bypassing a part of the small intestine that absorbs nutrients. For this reason, these surgeries are referred to as malabsorptive procedures.

Gastric Stapling (Restrictive) Surgery Podcast

Detailed information on gastric stapling surgery, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, an anatomical illustration of the digestive system, and an illustration of a gastric stapling procedure

Heart Transplantation Podcast

Detailed information on heart transplantation, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, and an anatomical illustration of the anatomy of the heart, anterior view.

Heart Valve Repair or Replacement Surgery Podcast

Detailed information on heart valve repair or replacement surgery, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, and an anatomic illustration of the valves of the heart.

Hip Replacement Surgery Podcast

Hip replacement is a surgical procedure to replace a damaged hip with an artificial joint. This surgery may be considered for someone with a hip fracture or severe arthritis.

Holter Monitor Podcast

The Holter monitor is a type of electrocardiogram (ECG) used to monitor the ECG tracing continuously for a period of 24 hours or longer.

Hysterectomy Podcast

Detailed information on hysterectomy, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, and an anatomical illustration of the female pelvic organs.

Hysteroscopy Podcast

Hysteroscopy is a procedure that allows your doctor to see inside your uterus. This procedure can help find the causes of problems in the uterus.

Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD) Insertion Podcast

An ICD monitors the heart's electrical activity and responds with either anti-tachycardia pacing or shock therapy to prevent sudden cardiac arrest.

Joint Aspiration Podcast

Joint aspiration is usually performed under a local anesthetic to either relieve swelling or to obtain fluid for analysis to diagnose a joint disorder and/or problem.

Kidney Biopsy Podcast

Detailed information on kidney biopsy, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, and an anatomical illustration of the kidney.

Kidney Scan Podcast

Detailed information on kidney scan, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, and an anatomical illustration of the kidney

Kidney Transplantation Podcast

Detailed information on kidney transplantation, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, and an anatomical illustration of the kidney.

Kidney Ultrasound Podcast

Detailed information on kidney ultrasound, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, and after care.

Kidney, Ureter, and Bladder X-ray Podcast

Detailed information on kidney, ureter, and bladder x-ray, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, and an anatomical illustration of the urinary tract.

Knee Ligament Repair Podcast

Surgery to correct a torn knee ligament involves replacing the ligament with a piece of healthy tendon. A tendon from the kneecap or hamstring, for example, is grafted into place to hold the knee joint together.

Knee Replacement Surgery Podcast

Detailed information on knee replacement surgery, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, and an anatomical illustration of the anatomy of the knee

Laminectomy Podcast

Laminectomy is a type of surgery in which a physician removes part or all of the vertebral bone to relieve compression of the spinal cord or the nerve roots that may be caused by injury, herniated disk, spinal stenosis, or tumors. A laminectomy is considered only after medical treatments have proven to be ineffective.

Laparoscopy Podcast

Laparoscopy can help detect and treat endometriosis, ovarian cysts, fibroids, or an ectopic pregnancy.

Lithotripsy Podcast

Detailed information on lithotripsy, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, an anatomical illustration of the kidney, and an illustration of lithotripsy.

Liver Biopsy Podcast

Detailed information on liver biopsy, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, and an anatomical illustration of the liver.

Liver Scan Podcast

Detailed information on liver scan, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, and an anatomical illustration of the liver.

Lobectomy Podcast

A lobectomy is a surgical procedure that removes one of the lobes of the lungs.

Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP) Podcast

Detailed information on loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP), including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, an anatomical illustration of the female pelvic organs, and an illustration of a LEEP procedure .

Lumbar Puncture (LP) Podcast

A lumbar puncture is also known as a spinal tap. The most common reason for a lumbar puncture is to remove a small amount of cerebrospinal fluid to help diagnose various disorders, such as meningitis or encephalitis.

Lumpectomy Podcast

Detailed information on lumpectomy, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, an anatomical illustration of the female breast, and an illustration of a lumpectomy procedure.

Lung Biopsy Podcast

Detailed information on lung biopsy, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, and after care.

Lung Scan Podcast

Two types of lung scans are available: ventilation scans and perfusion scans. Both use a tiny amount of a radioactive substance.

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the Bones, Joints, and Soft Tissues Podcast

In orthopedics, an MRI may be used to examine bones, joints, and soft tissues such as cartilage, muscles, and tendons for injuries or the presence of structural abnormalities or certain other conditions, such as tumors, inflammatory disease, or muscle fatigue. MRI may be used to assess the results of corrective procedures.

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the Heart Podcast

Detailed information on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the heart, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, and after care.

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the Spine and Brain Podcast

MRI may be used to examine the brain and/or spinal cord for injuries or the presence of structural abnormalities or certain other conditions, including tumors or aneurysms.

Mammogram Podcast

Detailed information on mammogram, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, and after care.

Mastectomy Podcast

Detailed information on mastectomy, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, anatomical illustrations of the female breast, and illustrations of mastectomy procedures.

Mediastinoscopy Podcast

Detailed information on mediastinoscopy, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, an anatomical illustration of the lungs and respiratory tract, and an illustration of the mediastinoscopy procedure.

Muscle Biopsy Podcast

In a muscle biopsy, tissue and cells from muscle are removed and viewed microscopically. The procedure is used to diagnose diseases involving muscle tissue.

Myelogram Podcast

A myelogram is used to evaluate abnormalities of the spinal canal, including the spinal cord, nerve roots, and other tissues.

Nerve Conduction Velocity (NCV) Podcast

This test measures how quickly electrical impulses are sent through a nerve. NCV can determine nerve damage and destruction.

Oximetry Podcast

For the oximetry test, a clip-like probe is placed on one of your fingers or on an ear lobe to measure the amount of blood that's saturated with oxygen. Your health care provider uses this test to find out if you need supplemental oxygen.

Pacemaker Insertion Podcast

A pacemaker is a small electronic device implanted in the chest to help regulate electrical problems with the heart.

Pap Test Podcast

Detailed information on PAP test, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, and after care.

Peak Flow Measurement Podcast

Peak flow measurement is a procedure that records the amount of air flowing out of your lungs. Peak flow can be measured with either a spirometer or a peak flow meter.

Pelvic Ultrasound Podcast

A pelvic ultrasound allows a doctor to quickly see the female pelvic organs and structures, including the uterus, cervix, vagina, fallopian tubes, and ovaries.

Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty (PTCA) and Stent Placement Podcast

This procedure is performed to open blocked coronary arteries caused by coronary artery disease and to restore blood flow to the heart tissue without open-heart surgery.

Pleural Biopsy Podcast

Detailed information on pleural biopsy, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, and an anatomical illustration of the lungs and respiratory tract.

Podcast: 3 Potential New Tactics for Preventing Diabetes (podcast)

If you like to follow the latest trends, here's one you should skip: More Americans are being diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. This serious disease already affects nearly 26 million people in the U.S. Fortunately, you can do a lot to protect yourself.

Podcast: 4 Heart-Related Conditions You Can Work to Prevent (podcast)

Here’s a heart-stuttering statistic: Every 40 seconds, someone in the U.S. dies from heart disease. Many of those deaths could be prevented. How? Start with being better informed about what it takes to keep your heart healthy.

Podcast: A Healthy Diet Still One of the Best Defenses Against Heart Attack (podcast)

Suffering a heart attack is often a life-changing event. For a survivor, it may mean a lifestyle overhaul, such as exercising more and eating better. These changes can be hard to make – but are often crucial.

Podcast: A Healthy Heart Can Help Prevent Erectile Dysfunction (podcast)

Since the commercial success of drugs such as Viagra and Cialis, more men feel comfortable talking with their doctors about erectile dysfunction (ED). That’s particularly good news for their hearts.

Podcast: A Mammogram Is Still Important (podcast)

Over the last decade, more Americans have been dismissing cancer screenings, including mammograms. Why? Experts suspect this drop may partly be because of the confusion surrounding screening guidelines.

Podcast: Americans Need to Learn More about Antibiotics (podcast)

Do antibiotics cure the common cold? If you answered yes, you've got good company. A recent poll found that many Americans don’t know enough about antibiotics and their proper use.

Podcast: Asthma Cases on the Upswing (podcast)

Asthma continues to be a major health problem in the U.S., with the rate of new asthma cases increasing by almost 15 percent between 2001 and 2010, the CDC says in a new report.

Podcast: Beware: Toddlers Toting Pacifier or Bottle (podcast)

Children just learning to walk (or run) can sustain an injury if they fall with a pacifier, bottle, or sippy cup in hand. According to nationwide survey, most injuries are cuts to the mouth.

Podcast: Beyond Bone Health: The Power of Vitamin D (podcast)

A simple glass of milk can do a lot for your health. Thanks to the "Got Milk" campaign, many women know that it packs a healthy punch of calcium and vitamin D – two nutrients critical for strong bones.

Podcast: Binge Drinking: A Woman’s Health Concern (podcast)

Many women drink alcohol – whether it’s to celebrate a special event or maybe to relax with friends. An occasional drink usually isn’t a concern. Moderate amounts of alcohol may even protect against coronary heart disease.

Podcast: Breast Cancer May Be More Deadly for Some Women (podcast)

Breast cancer doesn’t discriminate. Women of all ages, races, and ethnicities – men, too – can develop it. For some women, though – in particular, African-Americans – breast cancer can be more deadly. Many factors play a role in this disparity.

Podcast: Cadmium Exposure May Boost Breast Cancer Risk (podcast)

Cadmium can find its way into the diet via fruits and vegetables grown in soils fertilized with products containing the toxic metal. In the body, cadmium may mimic the effects of estrogen, raising the risk for certain breast cancers.

Podcast: Calcium and Vitamin D Risky for Prostate Cancer (podcast)

Even though men using hormone treatment for prostate cancer are at risk for osteoporosis, taking supplements may boost their risk for heart disease and aggressive prostate cancer.

Podcast: Cancer Risk Higher with Mental Illness (podcast)

People who have schizophrenia or bipolar disorder appear to have more than a two-fold higher risk for cancer.

Podcast: Circumcision May Lower Risk for Prostate Cancer (podcast)

In the continuing debate over the need for circumcision in infants, a new study reports that men who have prostate cancer are less likely to be circumcised.

Podcast: Deaths from Diabetes Make Sharp Drop (podcast)

Fewer Americans with diabetes are dying from heart disease and stroke, according to a new government report. The lower death rates are the result of healthier lifestyles and better disease management.

Podcast: Defeat the Pattern of Male-Pattern Baldness (podcast)

Hair loss is a topic most men don’t want to discuss. Yet it affects more than two-thirds of them by age 35. Nearly 85 percent of men will have thinning hair by age 50.

Podcast: Diabetes and Depression: A Troubling Connection (podcast)

How you feel physically can certainly influence how you feel mentally – and vice-versa. A prime example of that connection is diabetes and depression. Ongoing research suggests that people with either health condition are at higher risk of developing

Podcast: Diabetes Prevention: Aggressively Treat Prediabetes (podcast)

About 70 percent of people with prediabetes will go on to develop type 2 diabetes. But researchers say that making lifestyle changes and taking medication can do a lot to stop that progression.

Podcast: Diabetes Prevention: It’s All in the Family (podcast)

Every family passes something down – your grandmother’s wedding band, Uncle Joe’s lucky tackle box, an older brother’s clothes. Did you know you can even pass down a tendency to develop diabetes?

Podcast: Dietary Preferences Tied to Age, Race, and Location (podcast)

Researchers trying to tease out dietary reasons for stroke risk have found that Americans follow one of five distinct dietary patterns, based on age, race, and where they live.

Podcast: Do Larger Infants Raise Breast Cancer Risk? (podcast)

Women who give birth to large infants may be 2.5 times more likely to develop breast cancer than women who give birth to the smallest babies.

Podcast: Early Menopause Affects Heart Disease Risk (podcast)

Women who go through menopause before age 46 may double their risk for heart disease and stroke, new research says.

Podcast: Easing Your Concerns About a Prostate Exam (podcast)

Visiting your doctor may not always be the most pleasant experience, especially if you need to have a digital rectal exam, or DRE. Like the Pap test for women, a DRE makes many men feel uncomfortable or embarrassed.

Podcast: Eat More Legumes for Better Diabetes Control (podcast)

If you have type 2 diabetes, you probably already know that you need to keep a close eye on what you eat. Certain foods can affect how well you manage your condition. A recent study suggests people with diabetes should try adding more legumes to their diets.

Podcast: E-Cigarettes: A Safer Source of Nicotine? (podcast)

Anyone who has tried to quit smoking knows it can entail herculean efforts. Withdrawal symptoms from nicotine and constant cravings for a cigarette cause many smokers to quit on quitting.

Podcast: Energy Drinks: Not a Good Choice for Children (podcast)

They're labeled with compelling names, such as Monster Energy and Rockstar. X-Game athletes sport their brands on jackets and hats. Energy drinks exude an ethos that attracts many children and young adults. Although these beverages may be considered

Podcast: FDA Bans Chemical from Infant Bottles and Cups (podcast)

The FDA has officially banned bisphenol A (BPA) from baby bottles and sippy cups, which should help ease parents’ worries about the controversial chemical.

Podcast: Fewer Women Than Men Meet Exercise Goal (podcast)

U.S. women are less likely than their male counterparts to get at least 30 minutes of exercise a day, the recommended minimum. This raises their odds for health problems like high cholesterol, high blood pressure, and obesity.

Podcast: Fighting Breast Cancer: The Latest Treatment Techniques (podcast)

Women diagnosed with breast cancer today have more treatment options available to them than ever before. And scientists continue to make advancements.

Podcast: Flame Retardants May Affect Kids' Development (podcast)

The family's well-worn couch. Grandpa's favorite old chair. Of all the things parents may worry about, these items probably don’t make the list. But according to a new study, maybe they should, particularly if they contain flame retardants.

Podcast: Fried Meat May Boost Prostate Cancer Risk (podcast)

How a man cooks his dinner may affect his risk for prostate cancer. Pan-frying red meat at high temperatures creates cancer-causing chemicals, something that doesn’t happen when meat is broiled or grilled.

Podcast: Gene Raises Risk for Pancreatitis in Men Who Drink (podcast)

Genetics can play a role in whether you develop certain diseases. Think heart disease. Your risk for this condition is higher if you have a family history of it. A new study suggests that genetics may also up the risk for chronic pancreatitis in some

Podcast: Give Your Child an Academic Boost—Exercise! (podcast)

Keeping your child active may not always be easy. Children may be more interested in video games, YouTube videos, or the latest episode of American Idol.

Podcast: Healthy Vaginal Bacteria Unique to Each Woman (podcast)

A healthy vagina depends on the right balance of microorganisms – but new research has found that this balance differs from woman to woman. This may help tailor treatment for vaginal infections.

Podcast: Heart Association Severs 'Link' Between Gum Disease and Heart Disease (podcast)

A new American Heart Association (AHA) statement debunks a century-old belief that untreated gum disease leads to heart disease or stroke. The AHA says no convincing evidence exists proving the tie.

Podcast: Hispanics and Type 2 Diabetes Risk (podcast)

As an ethnic group, Hispanic/Latino Americans are at higher risk for type 2 diabetes. Researchers have found one reason: Hispanic/Latino Americans are more likely to store fat in their pancreas but less able to produce more insulin to compensate for

Podcast: Hormone Combo in Contraception Boosts Heart Risk (podcast)

Women who use birth control products that contain a combination of estrogen and progestin may double their risk for heart attack and stroke.

Podcast: Large Jump in Imaging Scans Since 1996 (podcast)

Many more CT and MRI scans are done these days, greatly boosting the amount of radiation that patients receive and raising questions about overuse of these imaging methods, a new analysis concludes.

Podcast: Larger Waist Size Boosts Risk for Sudden Cardiac Death (podcast)

People with a "spare tire" around their middle are at increased odds for sudden cardiac death, especially if they are obese.

Podcast: Lasting Effects of Parents' Squabbles (podcast)

Kindergarteners whose parents fight with each other frequently and harshly are more likely to struggle with depression, anxiety, and behavior issues by middle school, a new study says.

Podcast: Mammography Pluses Top Any Harms (podcast)

For older women, the benefits of getting a mammogram every two years outweigh potential harms, researchers say.

Podcast: Many Kids in Cars Still Not Restrained Properly (podcast)

A new study found that despite AAP guidelines on car safety, few youngsters are placed in the proper safety seats after age 1, and that many over age 6 sit in the front passenger seat.

Podcast: Many People with Type 2 Diabetes Are in Pain (podcast)

Nearly half of people with type 2 diabetes say they live with acute and chronic pain, and about a third have nerve damage, fatigue, and depression. A new study suggests that palliative care should be a normal part of diabetes management.

Podcast: Medication Mix-ups Common in Heart Patients (podcast)

Half of people in the hospital for a heart attack or heart failure make a mistake with their medications within a month of going home. This is true even among people who get counseling and guidance from a pharmacist.

Podcast: Menopause Boosts Belly Fat, Study Says (podcast)

A common-held belief is that weight gain during menopause is inevitable. New research suggests otherwise. A recent review of available data on this life change found that menopause doesn’t cause weight gain. But it may move fat to your middle.

Podcast: Mixed Reviews on Alcohol Use by Women (podcast)

Alcohol can be both a benefit and a danger to women, according to two recent studies. The key seems to be in knowing when it’s appropriate to drink and how much alcohol is considered safe.

Podcast: Moderate Drinking Linked to Heart Rhythm Problem (podcast)

When it comes to your heart, you can do a lot to keep it healthy. For instance, you can stop smoking and exercise more.

Podcast: More Eye Injuries Seen with Robotic Prostate Surgery (podcast)

More than 240,000 men will be diagnosed with prostate cancer this year. Newer treatment options are improving care. But they have risks, too.

Podcast: More Women Face Mental Illness (podcast)

You may pay more attention to your physical health than how you feel mentally. Like any physical ailment, though, conditions such as depression, anxiety, and substance abuse can tax your body.

Podcast: More Youths Abuse Painkillers (podcast)

Talking with your child about drug abuse is important. It helps to keep him or her healthy. But did you know you should cover prescription painkillers in that chat? A new study points to why.

Podcast: Moving Toward a Blood Test for Breast Cancer (podcast)

Researchers are looking closer at a blood test that assesses a certain gene's DNA. The test may one day be able to predict who’s at risk for breast cancer years before it develops.

Podcast: New Strategy May Find Heart Attacks Quickly (podcast)

Millions of Americans end up in the ER each year with chest pain, and doctors need to know as soon as possible if that chest pain means a heart attack. A common blood test may be able to provide a definitive answer within an hour.

Podcast: New Type 2 Diabetes Treatment Guidelines Issued (podcast)

New guidelines on treating type 2 diabetes emphasize a patient-centered approach and say that treatment often requires a personalized, multi-pronged therapy. The guidelines also lower the target for A1C from 7 to between 6 and 6.5.

Podcast: Obesity Epidemic Drives Dramatic Rise in Diabetes (podcast)

More and more Americans are becoming obese. A wider waist increases their risk for heart disease, stroke, and certain cancers. A new government report found this obesity epidemic is also tied to another troubling health trend.

Podcast: Older Men at Higher Risk for Melanoma (podcast)

Most men still think that sun exposure is good for their health and don’t bother with UV protection. But that behavior puts them at risk for melanoma as they grow older.

Podcast: On-Screen Smoking, Drinking Influence Teen Behavior (podcast)

The more smoking and drinking that young teens see in movies, the more likely they are to start smoking or binge drink, according to a pair of new studies.

Podcast: Pain Relievers May Raise Risk for 2nd Heart Attack (podcast)

Taking nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory pain relievers after a heart attack may raise your risk for a second heart attack, even several years afterward, a new study says.

Podcast: Panel Nixes Supplements for Bone Health (podcast)

The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) says that older women should not take low doses of calcium and vitamin D supplements to help prevent fractures. The panel is still weighing what to recommend on higher supplement doses.

Podcast: Patient Service Helps Spot Cancer Early (podcast)

Early diagnosis is crucial in fighting breast cancer. It often leads to faster treatment and a better chance of survival. That’s where a service called "patient navigation" may fit in. A recent study shows this service may shorten the time to diagnos

Podcast: Preventing Teen Dating Abuse (podcast)

The teen years can be an exciting and anxious time for your child – and you. One of the more nerve-wracking moments may be your child’s dating. It’s natural for a parent to worry. You want to keep your child safe.

Podcast: Protecting Older Family Members from Financial Abuse (podcast)

It can be hard to discuss money matters with older family members. Many of us may prefer to avoid such a sticky subject entirely. This reluctance can make it easy to overlook a potentially serious problem: financial abuse.

Podcast: PSA Test May Help Some Men (podcast)

An expert panel says that men with a life expectancy of more than 10 years should talk with their doctor about getting a PSA test for prostate cancer. This recommendation comes in response to a federal group’s recent advice against PSA screening.

Podcast: Radiation Treatment in Childhood Boosts Breast Cancer Risk (podcast)

Girls who get radiation therapy to the chest to treat cancer are at higher risk for breast cancer by the time they turn 50, a new study says.

Podcast: Respiratory Symptoms Wax and Wane with Period (podcast)

You're likely familiar with the changes your body goes through each menstrual cycle. Estrogen levels rise as your body prepares for ovulation. Then they fall before your period. This flux in hormones can trigger fatigue, breast tenderness, and other

Podcast: Shoppers Who Read Food Labels Are Slimmer (podcast)

If you read food labels while you shop for groceries, you may have taken an important step toward maintaining a healthy weight. A new study found that people – especially women – who check food labels at the supermarket are thinner than people who did not.

Podcast: Side Effects Linger After Breast Cancer Treatment (podcast)

In a study that followed breast cancer patients after treatment, more than 60 percent had at least one treatment-related complication up to six years after diagnosis. Thirty percent had at least two complications.

Podcast: Some Signs of Aging Linked to an Unhealthy Heart (podcast)

The old adage "You should never judge a book by its cover" may not hold up when it comes to your heart. Researchers recently reported that people with certain physical features related to aging, such as a receding hairline, may have unhealthier heart

Podcast: Statins May Lower Cancer Risk, Too (podcast)

If you have high cholesterol, chances are your doctor has prescribed you a type of medication called a statin. By lowering cholesterol, these pills help prevent heart disease, the leading cause of death in the U.S.

Podcast: Staying Active May Lower Alzheimer’s Risk (podcast)

Older adults who putter in the garden or around the house may be less likely to develop Alzheimer’s disease than retirees who spend their time on more sedentary activities.

Podcast: Strong Social Ties May Help Women Survive Cancer (podcast)

Learning you have breast cancer can be overwhelming. Many women face hard decisions about their care. A new study indicates that having a strong social network may help women better cope with a breast cancer diagnosis.

Podcast: Study Suggests Change in Radiation Guidelines in Older Women (podcast)

An older woman who has radiation therapy after a lumpectomy may lower her need for a mastectomy later on, a new study says. Yet current guidelines recommend that older breast cancer patients not have radiation.

Podcast: Sugar-Sweetened Drinks Tied to Heart Disease (podcast)

Men who drink one 12-ounce sugar-sweetened beverage a day have a 20 percent higher risk for heart disease than those who don’t drink any sugar-sweetened beverages, a new study says.

Podcast: The Total-Body Toll of Obesity (podcast)

Many Americans realize that obesity is more than a cosmetic concern. A recent poll found that 78 percent knew that obesity can raise the risk for heart disease. Seventy percent recognized a link with diabetes. But what about high blood pressure? Canc

Podcast: Too Few Women Seek Testing for Chlamydia (podcast)

Chlamydia is one of the most common sexually transmitted diseases in the U.S., and one that can lead to infertility if it's not treated. Yet only about a third of sexually active young women are tested for it, the CDC says.

Podcast: Too Much Sitting Can Harm Your Health (podcast)

If you spend a lot of time sitting every day, you may be harming your health, even if you exercise. A recent review of 18 studies with nearly 800,000 participants found a link between sedentary living and overall health.

Podcast: Treating Sleep Apnea May Help Men's Sex Life (podcast)

Younger men who have sleep apnea often also have erectile dysfunction. But researchers say that treating the sleep disorder has a side benefit: It may boost sexual performance.

Podcast: U.S. Kids' Diet Too Salty for Their Health (podcast)

The average child or teen in the U.S. consumes nearly 3,400 mg of sodium each day – or more than 1,000 mg above the recommended maximum. Some researchers say that high salt intake is what's driving an increase in high blood pressure among kids.

Podcast: Weighing the Benefits of New Diabetes Technology (podcast)

Newfangled devices make it easier than ever to monitor blood sugar, but an analysis of more than 30 studies suggests that newer isn’t necessarily better in terms of blood sugar control.

Podcast: White Rice May Raise Risk for Diabetes (podcast)

One way to lower your risk for type 2 diabetes may be to switch from white rice to brown rice. According to a recent study, the more white rice you eat, the more you increase your chances of developing diabetes, especially if you’re a woman.

Podcast: Why Some People Get Cold Feet (podcast)

Folk wisdom links cold hands and feet with a warm heart. But that wisdom also refers to the natural process in which the body slows or reduces circulation to the hands and feet in order to boost blood flow and warmth for the internal organs.

Podcast: Working Moms Say They Are Healthier (podcast)

Working full time seems to boost both mental and physical health for women who are mothers, compared with women who stay at home or work part time.

Podcast: Young Teens Getting Too Many Rays (podcast)

Children as young as 12 and 13 are showing signs of sun-damaged skin, say researchers who used new imaging technology to evaluate youngsters' UV exposure. This heavy dose of UV could raise their risk for melanoma skin cancer later in life.

Positron Emission Tomography (PET Scan) Podcast

PET is a type of nuclear medicine procedure. A tiny amount of a radioactive substance is used to help examine a particular tissue.

Prostate Biopsy Podcast

A prostate biopsy is a procedure in which prostate gland tissue samples are removed with a special biopsy needle or during surgery to determine if cancer or other abnormal cells are present.

Prostate/Rectal Sonogram Podcast

This procedure, which uses ultrasound technology, can assess the size, shape, and location of the prostate gland and also assess the rectum.

Pulmonary Function Tests Podcast

These tests assess lung volumes, capacities, rates of flow, and gas exchange. Different procedures measure lung function in different ways.

Renal Angiogram Podcast

Detailed information on renal angiogram, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, and an anatomical illustration of the kidney.

Renal Venogram Podcast

Detailed information on renal venogram, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, and an anatomical illustration of the kidney.

Resting Myocardial Perfusion Scan Podcast

A resting myocardial perfusion scan is used to assess the blood flow to the heart muscle (myocardium) and to determine what areas of the myocardium have decreased blood flow.

Retrograde Pyelogram Podcast

Detailed information on retrograde pyelogram, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, and an anatomical illustration of the urinary tract.

Rotator Cuff Repair Podcast

If the rotator cuff is injured, it may need to be repaired surgically. This may include shaving off bone spurs that are pinching the shoulder, or repairing torn tendons or muscles.

Sigmoidoscopy Podcast

Detailed information on sigmoidoscopy, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, and an anatomical illustration of the digestive system.

Signal-Averaged Electrocardiogram Podcast

Signal-averaged ECG is one of several procedures used to assess the potential for irregular heart rhythms in certain medical situations.

Sinus X-ray Podcast

Detailed information on sinus x-ray, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, and an anatomical illustration of the sinuses.

Sleep Study Podcast

A sleep study measures specific sleep characteristics to help diagnose sleep disorders. It usually takes place in a sleep lab during a person’s normal sleeping hours.

Thoracentesis Podcast

Detailed information on thoracentesis, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, an anatomical illustration of the lungs and respiratory tract, and an illustration of a thoracentesis procedure.

Tilt Table Procedure Podcast

A tilt table procedure may be used to evaluate a person who has symptoms of syncope (fainting). Syncope may occur rarely to frequently, depending on the cause.

Transesophageal Echocardiogram Podcast

During this procedure, a transducer is inserted down the esophagus. This provides a clearer image of the heart because the sound waves do not have to pass through skin, muscle, or bone.

Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP) Podcast

A TURP procedure removes part of the prostate gland without any external incision. It is performed through the penis with an endoscope, a small, flexible tube with a light and a lens on the end.

Ultrafast Computed Tomography (Ultrafast CT Scan) Podcast

Ultrafast CT scans can take multiple images of the heart within the time of a single heartbeat, thus providing much more detail about the heart's function and structures.

Upper Gastrointestinal Series Podcast

Detailed information on upper gastrointestinal series, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, and after care.

Uroflowmetry Podcast

Detailed information on uroflowmetry, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, and an anatomical illustration of the urinary tract.

Uterine Artery Embolization Podcast

Detailed information about uterine artery embolization, including reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, an anatomical illustration and a procedure illustration.

Valvuloplasty Podcast

In valvuloplasty, a catheter is placed in a heart valve, and a large balloon at the tip of the catheter is inflated until the flaps of the valve are opened.

Vascular Studies Podcast

Detailed information on vascular studies, including the reasons and preparation for the procedure, how the procedure is performed, after care, an anatomical illustration of a normal and diseased artery, and an illustration of a carotid artery duplex scan

Quick Links