| Name: | Strep pyrogenes (gr. A) |
| Morphology: | chains |
| Gram Stain: | Gram-Positive Cocci |
| Growth Characteristics: | B hemolysis on blood agar. Large colonies. |
| Test Profile: | catalase negative. PYR positive. CAMP negative. Langefield group A, and can be typed with latex agglutination. |
| Description: | aerobic Causes pharyngitis, scarlet fever, toxic shock, sepsis, necrotizing fascitis, and skin infections (spreading cellulitis, im petigo, erysipelas). Sequelae: rheumatic fever and glomerular nephritis. virulence factors - M protein, lipotechoic acid, enzymes and toxins |
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