Ann B. Hill, PhD, MB BS, FRACP
Primary Affiliation
Program Affiliation
My lab is
interested in the immunobiology of cytomegalovirus (CMV). CMV is a beta herpesvirus; like most
herpesviruses it establishes lifelong asymptomatic infection. The immune
system, however, becomes uniquely obsessed with CMV, devoting an increasing
proportion of the T cell response to CMV over an individual’s lifetime. In old
age this response can become truly enormous. Our main focus is understanding
how this lifelong “détente” between virus and host is maintained. What does the
virus do to prevent the immune system from eradicating it? How does the immune system keep the
virus under control, and why is it so “obsessed”? How active is the guerilla war that host and virus wage?
What are the implications for human health? We work mostly in the mouse model, and have performed a
detailed characterization of the CD8 T cell response to murine (M)CMV in
C57BL/6 mice, and have investigated the mechanism and impact of MHCI immune
evasion in this model.
Our current major interests are:
- Understanding the basis for the
massive, “inflating” T cell response that CMV uniquely elicits in mouse
and man. We are interested in
the mode of T cell priming, mechanisms of immunodominance, and the
characteristics of the unique CMV-specific memory T cell population.
- Understanding the relationship
between the CMV-elicited distortions in the T cell compartment and failing
immunity in the elderly. This project involves both mouse experiments and
a collaborative human study, with the ultimate goal of improving immunity
in the elderly.
- Dissecting our recent discovery
that non-cognate peptide MHC complexes play a critical role in enabling
CTL lysis of virus-infected cells.
This project involves both basic mechanistic research and a
translational component, searching for drugs that will enable CTL to more
effectively kill virus-infected targets.
- The mechanism of action of
MCMV’s MHCI immune evasion genes.
Preceptor Rotations
| Academic Term | Available |
|---|---|
| Winter 2010 | Yes |
| Fall 2009 | Yes |
| Summer 2010 | Yes |
| Spring 2010 | Yes |
Faculty Mentorship
Dr. Hill is available as a mentor for 2008-2009.
Dr. Hill is available as a mentor for 2010-2011.



