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Duchenne / Becker Muscular Dystrophy DNA Diagnostic Testing (Male Proband)

OHSU Service Code:
102-8839
Lab Section:
Molecular Diagnostic Center
Synonyms:
DMD/BMD; Dystrophin Gene DNA Deletion, Duplication Testing
Test Schedule:
Weekly or on demand, result turnaround 3-5 days, STAT testing available.
Specimen
Requirements:
6.0 mL whole blood in EDTA vacutainer tube. For requisition slips.
Reference Range:
A dystrophin gene deletion or duplication is diagnostic of DMD or BMD. Absence of a deletion or a duplication does not confirm or rule out a diagnosis of DMD or BMD.
Interpretation:
Professional interpretation required. 65% of the DMD/BMD cases are due to a detectable deletion or a duplication of the dystrophin gene at Xp21. Molecular characterization of a deletion or a duplication allows a differential diagnosis of a DMD vs. BMD phenotype.
Comments:
DMD/BMD constitute the most common forms of childhood muscular dystrophy. The presence of a deletion or a duplication is diagnostic and allows carrier testing for at-risk female relatives. Genetic counseling is indicated for affected individuals and their families. Please contact the laboratory at 503-494-5400 for more information or to request requisition forms.