Beach
After School Safety Workshops
Purpose
The purp ose
of this study was to learn how best to present safety information
on various topics of injury prevention in a fun and challenging
after school program to elementary school children. Fifteen
fourth and fifth grade students were recruited from several
classrooms at one elementary school to participate in seven
weekly after school safety workshops. The students were given
pre and post surveys consisting of 14 questions to determine
their level of knowledge in four topic areas.
A combination
of expert presentations from Injury Free Coalition for Kids
members andapplied and experiential learning methods were
used to teach students safety information in four topic areas:
dog bites, traffic safety, fire safety, poison safety, and
safe play. In addition the students learned how to use digital
cameras and Powerpoint® software to present a summary
of safety knowledge in a final classroom presentation.
Results
Overall test scores improved
from a mean of 9.2 (65%; standard deviation 2.0) correct answers
on the pre test to 12.5 (90%; standard deviation 1.7) on the
post-test (paired t-test p < 0.001). The largest improvement
in test scores was demonstrated in the safe play 125%, fire
safety 39%, traffic safety 31%, and dog bite safety 13% topic
areas. Mean scores for poison safety declined by 5%
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