|
|
William E. Lambert Ph.D.
- Scientist, CROET
- Associate Professor, Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, School
of Medicine, OHSU
Dr. Lambert received his Ph.D. from the University of California, Irvine. Before
coming to OHSU, he held a number of positions at the University of New Mexico
including: Research Assistant Professor in the Department of Family and Community
Medicine, School of Medicine; Principal Investigator, Epidemiology and Cancer
Control Program, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center; and Research
Associate Professor, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine.
Research Interests
The accurate assessment of human exposure to toxic chemicals is an essential activity
in environmental epidemiology. My research utilizes instrumental monitoring, biological
markers, survey research, and observational methods to quantify the frequency and
magnitude of exposures in community and workplace settings. As part of an interdisciplinary
team of scientists at CROET, I am assessing exposure to organophoshate pesticides
in children of migrant farm workers. Dialkyl phosphate metobolites are measured in
serially collected urine samples to estimate acute and chronic exposure. These biomarkers
have the potential to characterize exposures and health risks in a group whose seasonal
movement has to this point presented a formidable barrier to surveillance. In a new
area of research, I am working with the Yakima Nation Fisheries Program to evaluate
health risks posed to tribal members who eat fish from the Colubmbia River system
that are contaminated with PCBs, organochlorines, and metals.
I have a longstanding interest in the assessment of exposure to gaseous and particulate
air pollutants, and the measurement of cardiac, respiratory, and renal health effects.
This research has involved the characterization of exposure-response relationships
and the identification of factors influencing susceptibility to carbon monoxide, nitrogen
dioxide, respirable particles, environmental tobacco smoke, and silica and uranium
dusts.
Selected Publications
Rischitelli, G., McCauley, L., Lambert, W., Lasarev, M., and Mahoney, E. (2001) A study of the seroprevalence of hepatitis C among Oregon public safety workers. CROET, OHSU, 25 pages.
McCauley, L.A., Rischitelli, G., Lambert, W., Lasarev, M., Sticker, D.L., and Spencer, P.S. (2001) Symptoms of Gulf War veterans possibly exposed to organophosphate chemical warfare agents at Kamisiyah, Iraq. International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Health 7, 79-89.
Bosken, C.H., hunt, W.C., Lambert, W., and Samet, J.M. (2000) A parental history
of asthma is a risk factor for wheezing and nonwheezing respiratory illness in infants
younger than 18 months of age. American Journal of Respiratory Critical Care Medicine
161, 1810-1815.
Lambert, W., Samet, J.M., and Dockery, D.W. (1998) Community air pollution. IN:
Environmental and Occupational Medicine, 3rd edition, (Rom, W.N. Ed.), Lippincott-Raven,
Philadelphia, pp 1501-1521.
|