The
purpose of the Oregon Brain
Aging Study (OBAS) is to obtain
information on the effects
of aging on the brain. This
is an ongoing, longitudinal
study. Those being invited
to participate in the study
are individuals who are age
55 or older,healthy, and are
living in the community. Subjects
are recruited through presentations
at retirement facilities and
senior fairs, flyers and word
of mouth in the community.
Those expressing interest are
screened over the phone and
then a medical release is completed
to request current medical
records. Those meeting the
health criteria are scheduled
for the initial visits which
are considered screening visits.
Informed consent is obtained
at this time. Determination
of eligibility is based on
data collected at these visits
including normal cognition,
normal blood chemistry results
and normal MRI of the brain.
During
these initial visits, research
subjects will be asked to have
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examinations
scheduled over two or three
separate days. The examinations
need to be completed
within a two week time period.
During these visits, subjects
receive a battery of neurological
and neuropsychological tests.
These include a medical history
and physical examination, standardized
questions about mood and personality,
a variety of standardized tests
of mental functioning such as
concentration, memory, and problem-solving
skills, a magnetic resonance
imaging (MRI) brain scan, blood
tests to measure numbers of blood
cells and blood chemistry (first
visit only), an electrocardiogram
(EKG) to record the normal electrical
activity of the heart, and tests
of balance.Subjects will be asked
to return for follow-up examinations
every six months for a lifetime.
The entire series of examinations
will be repeated at yearly intervals.
During the follow-up examinations
occurring every six months, only
the
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medical history
and a brief test
of mental functioning
will be completed. This
examination will last
up to thirty minutes.Subjects
may also be invited
to participate in a
genetic component.
They will be asked
to sign a separate consent
if they agree to participate
in that portion.
As
part of the project we
ultimately hope to examine
brain tissue after death
to determine the relation
between brain function
and structure of healthy
elderly individuals. If
subjects agree to donate
their brain to Oregon Health & Science
University for research
following death, they would
sign a separate document
making an anatomical gift
of the brain. The donation
would not cause the subjects’ estate
to incur expenses for the
autopsy or for the research
to be conducted on the
brain. An anatomical gift
of brain donation is not
required for participation
in this research study.
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